I think to answer the question, this summary needs to expand on the opening statement, that we are evolved biological machines. Saying how that human mindscape came to be will answer how the divide and religion and science fit in the reality.
I have been using the term “survival”, but even that has some meaning and purpose to it. I’m imposing some evolved conscious thought onto physics. I’ll keep using it for the sake of brevity, otherwise I would have to say something like “the underlying forces that cause the continuation of matter and create increasingly complex interactions”. Those forces don’t have a desire to survive, they don’t have desires at all, but they are still here, and we sense them and interpret them into our desires to interact with them, to keep them going, to live.
The forces of nature, or just call it reality, laid the foundation of spacetime, and that tugged and stretched for billions of years, until they evolved into what we now call biology. For a few more billion years, that biology had no formal way of describing itself. It had no clue how it got there. I think that’s what CC means by the divide. The mind evolved the ability to interact with the environment, but it had no memory of how that environment got there. The answers were all around, but the story took billions of years to be told and the minds were just blinks within that.
Music, language, myth, and math are attempts to write the story. In the short time a mind is here, it can see causes and effects. Extrapolating that to the idea that there must be forces that make everything was not difficult, but figuring out all those forces and their history has proved quite daunting. Only very recently, we have learned to value checking with others so we make fewer mistakes, to isolate interactions and develop principles that can be applied to other effects and observations, to look in to the very small and out to the very large and find time itself is flexible.
Appreciating our limits, the divide between what we can hold in our heads and what actually is, outside of those tiny minds, is a good place to start. It can be overwhelming when a young mind realizes that. When it sees there is a great big universe to discover, and that it doesn’t have it all figured out. It’s tempting to seek easy answers. It can also be exciting to remain in the questions, to stay open to infinite possibilities.
Who am I? I don’t know, but I’m going to keep looking into it.